Directive Illocutionary Act Used in Secret Society of Second-Born Royals Movie (2020)

Ni Luh Ade Suryani; Komang Dian Puspita Candra

Ni Luh Ade Suryani
Komang Dian Puspita Candra Universitas Mahasaraswati

Keywords: directive, movie, illocutionary act

Abstract

Sebagai makhluk sosial, manusia memiliki kemampuan untuk menentukan keinginannya. Pembicara seringkali menggunakan tindakan tak terucapkan untuk membuat pendengar mencoba melakukan sesuatu. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi kategori tindak ilokusi direktif dalam Secret Society of Second-Born Royals (2020). Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Searle (1979) dan Vanderveken (1985) untuk mengidentifikasi jenis tindak tutur direktif, dan tujuan tindak tutur direktif ditinjau dari teori tutur mengumpulkan data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif data disajikan sumber data menggunakan metode formal dan informal dalam mendukung studi. Menurut hasil penelitian ini, ada empat jenis tindak tutur direktif yang digunakan oleh tokoh dalam film yaitu: Perintah, Pertanyaan, Permintaan, dan Saran. Jenis direktif adalah yang paling umum digunakan, karena karakter dipaksa untuk menyelesaikan tugas tertentu dengan cepat dengan waktu berpikir yang terbatas.

As social beings, people have the ability to specify their wishes. Speakers are commonly used unspoken actions to become the listener to try something. Thus, this study explored the categories of directive illocutionary acts in the Secret Society of Second-Born Royals (2020). This study used Searle's (1979) and Vanderveken's (1985) theories to identify types of directive speech acts, and the goals of directive speech act in terms of speech theory collect data using descriptive qualitative data were presented data sources using formal and informal methods to support the study. According to the results of this study, there were four types of directive speech acts used by characters in the Movie: namely Commands, Questions, Requests, and Suggestions. The types of the directive were most commonly used as characters were forced to quickly complete specific tasks with limited thinking time.

Author Biography

Ni Luh Ade Suryani

Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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